Реферат: Private sector and human-resource development in Georgia

/>/>/>/>/>/>/>/>/>/>/>/>/>/>/>/>/>/>/>/>/>/>/>/>/>/>/>/>/>/>/>/>/>/>/>/>/>/>/>/>/>/>/>/>/>/>/>/>/>/>/>/>/>/>/>/>/>/>/>/>/>/>/>/>/>/>/>/>/>/>/>/>/>/>/>/>/>/>/>/>/>/>/>/>/>/>/>/>/>TBILISI, GEORGIA

      

PrivateSector and Human-resource Development in Georgia

Author: Lasha Martashvili

E-mail: lmg@bk.ru

 

 (18.02.2004)

 

 

 

 

 


 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

1.      Government Policies. 5

1.1        Government promotion policies of smalland medium size enterprises. 5

1.2        National InvestmentAgency of Georgia… 5

1.3        Georgian InvestmentCenter. 5

1.2.1     Government’s Export Promotion Policy. 6

1.2.2     Georgian Export Promotion Agency (GEPA) 9

1.4        Foreign InvestmentPromotion… 14

1.3.1     Government’s Foreign InvestmentPromotion Policy. 14

1.3.2     Foreign Investment Advisory Council (FIAC) 21

1.5        Tax Regime. 23

1.3.3     Taxation System and Tax Rates in Georgia. 23

1.3.4     Existing Taxation Practices. 34

1.3.5     Tax Reform Areas. 38

1.6        Legislative Basis forthe Operation of the Private Companies. 44

1.5.1     Law of Georgia on Entrepreneurs (LoE) (Corporate Law) 44

1.5.2     Law of Georgia on Securities Market (SML) 51

1.5.3     Employment Regulations in Georgia. 57

1.5.4     Regulations about Real Estate in Georgia. 59

1.7        The BusinessEnvironment in Georgia… 61

1.8        InstitutionalArrangements. 64

1.3.1     Securities Industry. 64

2.      Society… 65

2.1        Poverty issues. 65

3.      Economics. 70

3.1        Main economic indicators. 70

3.2        Agriculture. 77

3.3        Trade. 104

3.4        Construction… 106

4.      Business. 110

4.1        Company Registration and LicensingSystem… 110

4.1.1     Company Registration System… 110

4.1.2     Company LicensingSystem… 117

4.2        Local Enterprises. 119

4.1.3     Joint Stock Companies traded at Georgian Stock Exchange. 120

4.1.4     Joint Stock Companies not traded at Georgian Stock Exchange. 132

4.3        Human-Resource Development in the Private Sector. 134

5.      Other Donors’Activities. 138

5.1        The World Bank and IMF. 138

5.1.1     List of the Active World Bank Projects in Georgia. 138

S – Satisfactory. 138

U — Unsatisfactory. 138

5.1.2     List of the Closed World Bank Projects in Georgia. 139

5.1.3     Description of the Closed World Bank Projects in Georgia. 140

5.1.4     The World Bank and IMFCooperation in Georgia. 149

5.1.5     The World Bank Country AssistanceStrategy for Georgia. 154

5.1.6     The World Bank Partners inGeorgia. 161

5.2        USAID… 162

5.3        EBRD… 162

5.4        EU… 162

5.5        GTZ… 163

5.6        CIDA… 163

5.7        DFID… 163

5.8        The Government of the Netherlands. 163

5.9        IFAD… 164

5.10      UNDP. 164

5.11      UNICEF. 164

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